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The elevator and the castle
Opposite the Postiguet beach in Alicante is a cave that penetrates the depths of Mount Benacantil. It is not a cave to use, rather it is a narrow corridor cut into the rock. Finally there is an elevator that leads us to other times. At the other end of the lift, 165 meters up, stands the castle of Santa Barbara, a rocky fortress overlooking the bay of Alicante. 'Impregnable' is perhaps the word most commonly used to describe it. But the castle has been the scene of many battles that have not always ended well for its defenders. This bloody past together with its use more as a prison than a palace has fuelled its fame as an enchanted castle. Many have been the lovers of the oc -
The small Compostela
To reach Villafranca del Bierzo you have to follow a fence about two kilometres and continue to gradually venture into the past. This is a village of just 4,000 inhabitants that seems straight out of the Middle Ages, full of green walks and vertical relief. On your arrival, the first thing you see is the castle, known as the Palace of the Marquises of Villafranca, which to date is still inhabited. Among the vineyards, this dilapidated building from the sixteenth century, a residence occupied by these nobles until the seventeenth century, and later used as a prison. It is perhaps one of the most representative monuments of the character of a place that seems to resist change over ti -
Treasure white in the Serra de Tramuntana
Among its virtues, the landscape of the largest of the Balearic Islands hides a corner that seems designed for poets, musicians and artisans. On the northwest coast of Majorca, Serra de Tramuntana rises imposingly above the Mediterranean, making a natural barrier for the island against the northern winds, winds that formerly came laden with snow. For centuries, this idyllic spot was a huge ice factory and important economic activity for its inhabitants. In spring, when the last snowfall ceased, the 'nevaters' went up to the highest areas of the mountain, about 900 meters above sea level, to collect and store what the clouds had left during the winter. Armed with shovels and b -
The island within walking distance
Presiding the San Simon opening in the Vigo estuary, there is an island of the same name. Connected to its neighbour San Anton by a bridge, the two islands together measure 250 metres wide and 84 long and, according to tradition, when the tide is very low, a brave man can walk without the water reaching his neck to this piece of the history of Galicia. A Cultural Asset since 1999, San Simon’s character made the island a place not much recommended for a lot of recent history. Although until the 19th century several monastic orders inhabited the island, which was the scene of battles between the Portuguese and the Spanish, it was from 1838 when San Simon entered contem -
There were once some hanging houses...
The city of Cuenca is high. Very high. At more than 900 metres above ground level, its profile is a block that rises above the ground. Marked by incredible buildings that had the old city declared a World Heritage Site in 1996, among all of the buildings the hanging houses stand out for their originality and mystery as structures built on a cliff that make one feel dizzy by just looking at them. Although it is said that in times past much of the cliff was full of this type of construction, now only three survivors still defy gravity every day. With an uncertain origin in the centuries of the Reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula, it is not known whether they are Arab or Christian but i -
BURIED BEAUTY OF NAVARRE
Navarre is a land of contained beauty. Its towering forests invite you to stroll and its Romanesque churches to, but they do not overwhelm the visitor. Its wonders are enjoyed with time and its sly beauty has to be discovered calmly. Four of these provincial wonders are protected from visitor's eyes, hiding buried, sunk under churches. These are the Romanesque crypts of Navarre, four of the eight in the whole peninsula. For a year the Baja Montaña association has organised a tour of these four milestones of Roman Navarre. "People already knew them, but missed a continuity, a structured route", they say from the association while recognizing that the number of vis -
PALMA: SUN, BEACH ... AND ART
Despite being one of the most visited cities in Spain, Palma de Mallorca is still an unknown quantity to many tourists. Beyond its coves and crystal clear waters, this city has one of the richest and best cared for historical centres in Spain. There have been several architectural styles that have shaped the city, but there has certainly been one which has imposed: the Gothic. This style was used in the area beyond the time limits that corseted the rest of Europe. Here you can admire Gothic buildings built in the sixteenth century. The Cathedral and its famous rose window, nicknamed the Eye of the Gothic, are the most emblematic. Other examples are found in the market, numerous castles -
CÁCERES, A STROLL THROUGH HISTORY
A stroll through the most representative monuments of Cáceres will not last more than 10 km, but this distance we will be enough go through 25,000 years of history (and prehistory). This is the age of the Matravieso Cave, a palaeolithic enclave that forms part of the city. It was discovered in the 1950s in a large chalk operation. Remains of bodies, ceramics and cave wall art highlight the value of this grotto as compared with the neighbouring Cueva de Santa Ana and El Conejar. A leap in history brings us to the Norba Caesarina, the name with which the Romans baptised this area. In the outskirts of the city, in Aldea Moret, we can find the last remains of this civilisation, watchto -
An island within an island
You get the impression that Mother Nature knew exactly where to place the Isla del Rey. She protected it within the shell of another larger island, Minorca, and placed it at an equal distance from the two sides of the port, the second-largest natural port in Europe. In other words, she kept the island sufficiently separated to keep all foreigners who inhabited it a cautious distance away from the rest of Menorca and sufficiently nearby to shout out a welcome from either side of the port. This tiny island of hardly four hectares has been in the hands of several nationalities, and each one has brought something different. To start with, the Muslims invaded it and took over the Isla de l -
A place of La Mancha whose name I finally remembered
The words starting Don Quixote are perhaps the best known in Spanish. This "Place in La Mancha, whose name I do not remember" was a puzzle to all readers. Although it does not have to be resolved to enjoy the work considered the masterpiece of Spanish literature, this has always irritated the scholars’. At least so up to now. A multidisciplinary team from the Universidad Complutense de Madrid has made a relatively plausible hypothesis: Villanueva de los Infantes. In the study El lugar de La Mancha es... El Quijote como un sistema de distancias/tiempos [The place in La Mancha is... Don Quixote as a system of distances/times] ten experts from the centre appl -
Teruel, mudéjar soul
The capital of the least populated province in Spain is the guardian of a treasure of incalculable value. In its streets and on its walls we find the legacy of visitors of the past: the largest mudéjar art heritage in Spain. The artistic style born at the time when the Muslims lived under Christian control. These were the times of the reconquest. The Arabs left the country but their art remained intact. The mudéjar style has nothing to do with the grandiose mediaeval constructions that would later come to Europe, and it leaves no details either, like nasrid art. It is simpler and absolutely adapted to each place where it is found. In the case of Aragon, where Terue -
The Médulas: Mars, Leon province
Rarely do humans modify nature to get something more beautiful than there was before. But this is something that has happened in this place used by the ancient Romans. "These Romans are crazy", a phrase made popular by Uderzo and Goscinny in their great Asterix comics is funny, but not too close to reality. Otherwise, if the Romans were crazy, what great madness! When they reached the Médulas, in the province of León in northern Spain, they found that its mountains hid the most precious of treasures of the time: gold. Unqualified but skilful engineers, the Romans managed to pass litres and litres of water from the river inside Cape mountains, piercing them to provide them with t -
The past that Vigo hides in its streets
Among the present of the streets of Vigo, sometimes the memory of the past slips in in the shape of establishments from other times that seem not to know that design and aesthetics are now ruled by other norms. But the curious thing is that this rebellion against the fashions of each of the decades that have passed since they opened their doors has ended up giving them their full value. These shops now pinned in the city’s history often go unnoticed to the inhabitants of this city in the north-east of the country, in the region of Galicia. They are family trades attended by a second, third or fourth generation. However, one day Santiago Romero and Eva Díez tho -
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Anfiteatro di Italica a Santiponce
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binNotes' Misadventures: Segovia, ES
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Emerita Lvdica, una fiesta de romanos donde el protagonista eres tú
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Routes of mystery: Zugarramurdi Caves, witchcraft and legend
Do witches exist? What about their magic powers and their spells? The truth is only known to history, but there is a place in Spain that sheds some light on the mystery. Virtually on the border with France, the village of Zugarramurdi in Navarre (in the north of the peninsula) has been witness to one of the most enigmatic chapters of the past. The story says that the enormous caves around the village were the scene of witchcraft meetings during the 17th century. People talk of rituals in which men and women lit bonfires, danced and drank drinks with hallucinogenic effects. These meetings took the name of Akelarres (‘aker’ = -
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Viaje al pasado, visitamos el Teatro Romano de Medellín (Badajoz)
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Santillana, the city of the three lies
They call it the city of the three lies because Santillana del Mar is neither a saint, nor flat, nor is by the sea. What Santillana (in Cantabria) does have is an admirable medieval historical quarter raised between cobbled streets and the “Sistine chapel” of quaternary art. This is the name given to Altamira Cave, one of the most important remains of rupestrian art on the planet. Declared Heritage of Mankind and defined as the most extraordinary representation of Palaeolithic art, the dome of the cave represents animals and figures of hunters whose impact has reached the most contemporary art. The philosopher and Spanish writer Mig